Крипто-глоссарий
Понятные определения крипто-терминов, которые вы встретите на roo2ya — от блокчейна и стейблкоинов до газа, стейкинга и DYOR. Честно и без жаргона. Только начинаете разбираться в крипте? Начните с раздела «Изучите крипту» →
Altcoin Начинающий
“Altcoin” means any cryptocurrency other than Bitcoin — literally an “alternative coin.” Подробнее →
All-Time High (ATH) Начинающий
An all-time high is the highest price an asset has ever reached. Подробнее →
Bear Market Начинающий
A bear market is a sustained period of falling prices and pessimism. Подробнее →
Bitcoin Начинающий
Bitcoin is the first and largest cryptocurrency — a decentralised digital money with a fixed maximum supply of 21 million coins. Подробнее →
Blockchain Начинающий
A blockchain is a shared, append-only ledger of transactions maintained across many computers rather than by a single authority. Подробнее →
Bull Market Начинающий
A bull market is a sustained period of rising prices and optimism. Подробнее →
DAO Продвинутый
A DAO (decentralised autonomous organisation) is a community-run entity governed by token-holder votes and smart contracts rather than a traditional management structure. Подробнее →
DeFi Средний
DeFi (decentralised finance) is financial services — lending, trading, earning yield — built on public blockchains without traditional intermediaries. Подробнее →
DYOR Начинающий
DYOR stands for “do your own research” — a reminder to verify claims independently before making any decision. Подробнее →
Ethereum Начинающий
Ethereum is the largest smart-contract platform — a programmable blockchain whose native asset is ether (ETH). Подробнее →
Индекс страха и жадности Начинающий
The Fear & Greed Index summarises crypto market sentiment on a 0–100 scale, from extreme fear to extreme greed. Подробнее →
Fiat Currency Начинающий
Fiat is government-issued money, such as the US dollar or euro, that is not backed by a physical commodity. Подробнее →
Gas Средний
Gas is the fee paid to process a transaction on Ethereum, measured in a small unit of ether called gwei. Подробнее →
Халвинг Средний
The Bitcoin halving is a scheduled event, roughly every four years, that cuts the reward miners receive for adding a block in half. Подробнее →
Liquidity Средний
Liquidity is how easily an asset can be bought or sold without moving its price much. Подробнее →
Market Capitalisation Начинающий
Market cap is a coin’s current price multiplied by its circulating supply — a measure of its total size. Подробнее →
Mining Средний
Mining is the process of using computing power to validate transactions and secure a proof-of-work blockchain like Bitcoin. Подробнее →
NFT Начинающий
An NFT (non-fungible token) is a unique blockchain token used to represent ownership of a specific item, such as art or collectibles. Подробнее →
Private Key Средний
A private key is the secret number that controls a crypto wallet and authorises transactions from it. Подробнее →
Smart Contract Средний
A smart contract is code deployed on a blockchain that runs automatically when its conditions are met. Подробнее →
Stablecoin Начинающий
A stablecoin is a cryptocurrency designed to hold a steady value, usually pegged to a currency like the US dollar. Подробнее →
Стейкинг Средний
Staking means locking up a proof-of-stake cryptocurrency to help secure the network, earning rewards in return. Подробнее →
Volatility Начинающий
Volatility describes how sharply and quickly a price moves up and down. Подробнее →
Wallet Начинающий
A crypto wallet is software or hardware that stores the keys used to access and move your cryptocurrency. Подробнее →